RE: inventories and GDP

From: Antony Davies, Ph.D. (antony@antolin-davies.com)
Date: Thu Feb 07 2002 - 09:45:02 CST

  • Next message: Antony Davies, Ph.D.: "Re: inventories and GDP"

    I don't follow the net negative impact on GDP argument. Since the inventory
    was produced, there is income (wages, materials, etc.) associated with the
    inventory -- regardless of whether or not it sold. To maintain the
    equivalence of income and GDP, it seems reasonable that unsold inventory be
    regarded as inventory effectively purchased by the manufacturing firm at
    cost.

    --------------------------------------------
    Antony Davies, Ph.D.
    Assistant Professor of Finance and Economics
    Duquesne University
    Pittsburgh, PA 15282
    412-396-6268
    http://www.bus.duq.edu/faculty/davies

    -----Original Message-----
    From: owner-tch-econ@elon.edu [mailto:owner-tch-econ@elon.edu]On Behalf
    Of Gervas Huxley
    Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2002 9:11 AM
    To: Bob Parks
    Cc: marteenm@yahoo.com; tch-econ@elon.edu
    Subject: Re: inventories and GDP

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    Isn't the answer that GDP accounting is an approximation and that
    inventories that never get sold - get lost (somehow!)

    I.e. that GDP accounting figs won't take into account inventories that
    are never sold.

    Pure guess.

    Gervas

     On Thu, 7 Feb 2002 07:13:16 -0600 (CST) Bob
    Parks <bparks@wueconc.wustl.edu> wrote:

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    > =========================================================================
    >
    > >
    > >
    > >I fielded a question on unsold goods and its effect on GDP. And after
    > >explaining how unsold goods magically turn into an inventory and added to
    > >GDP the student then asked, 'what if the good in never sold?' The student
    > >was really asking about an inventory item that becomes completely
    obsolete
    > >and is, in essence, worthless. How is this number backed out of the GDP
    > >accounts?
    >
    > Most inventories would be sold next period - that would be deducted
    > from Net Inventories but added to Consumption in that next period,
    > yielding a 0 net effect on GDP the next period.
    >
    > If the firm shows reduced inventories the next period, but no
    > increase in sales due to that reduction, then there is a net
    > negative effect on GDP (bec. nothing offset the reduction).
    >
    > A student might want to argue with that accounting principle,
    > namely that GDP falls with inventory becoming useless, but that
    > is the way we do the accounting.
    >
    > Bob
    > >
    > >Martin Medeiros
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >***ATTENTION***
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    > ><P>I fielded a question on unsold goods and its effect on
    GDP.&nbsp;&nbsp;And after explaining how unsold goods magically turn into an
    inventory and added&nbsp;to GDP the student then asked, 'what if the good in
    never sold?'&nbsp; The student was really asking about an inventory item
    that becomes completely obsolete and is, in essence, worthless.&nbsp; How is
    this number backed out of the GDP accounts?</P>
    > ><P>Martin Medeiros</P>
    > ><P>&nbsp;</P><BR><BR>***ATTENTION***<br>If you are having trouble sending
    a reply to my Bigfoot account, try sending it to
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    ----------------------
     Gervas Huxley University of Bristol
    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                          Department of Economics
              Tel: +44 (0)117 9288263 8 Woodland Road
     e-mail: Gervas.Huxley@bristol.ac.uk Bristol BS8 1TN
                                          United Kingdom





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